Gloss
All words
B1verbhealthsociety

US/əˈfekt/
UK/əˈfekt/

to cause a change in someone or something, often a bad change

In context

  • Lack of sleep can affect your concentration at work.

  • The storm seriously affected flights from Da Nang yesterday.

  • Thousands of workers were affected by the factory closure.

Words that go with affect

verb + preposition

  • affected byCoastal areas are badly affected by rising sea levels.

adverb + verb

  • seriously affectSmoking seriously affects your health.
  • directly affectThe new tax will directly affect small businesses.
  • negatively affectToo much social media can negatively affect your mood.

verb + noun

  • affect healthAir pollution affects the health of millions of people.
  • affect the outcomeOne small mistake can affect the outcome of the match.

Common mistakes

  • Incorrect: Smartphones affect to children's sleep.

    Correct: Smartphones affect children's sleep.